Jaaga Proposal: Phase 1

larack2

Project: Jaaga a flexible, incremental, and portable office and living space for up to 100 people. This project was mandated by Freeman Murray, a Web guru who moved to India after making a killing in Silicon Valley as a dotcom programmer and entrepreneur. He now runs the iAccelerator initiative at IIM Ahmedabad. He now wants to move iAccelerator to where the talent is, i.e.: everywhere. For this purpose he asked URBZ to design a structure based on pallet racks. He has experimented with pallet racks structure in California and most recently in Bangalore. URBZ is proposing possible extensions to the Jaaga space. This is the first phase of this study. In the spirit of open source/open access, Freeman has asked URBZ to publish this work in progress online. Suggestions and contributions are welcome.

Jaaga System

Concept: The space is composed of cells that can be incrementally built and connected to each other, following the project’s own logic. The cells are connected to each other on the horizontal plan by walkways and vertically by stairs. Various patterns can emerge over time in response to the needs and means of the project. The conceptual influences of the project include the simply rules and complex outcomes of cellular automata models, the organic poetics of mathematics as represented in the movieπ, the go game and its strategical use of “void” and spatial relationships, and the architectural philosophy of Christopher Alexander, which evolved out of his observations of nature’s pattern language.

002-Theory

In the words of Freeman, Jaaga should be a mashup between “the Solitude farm at Auroville, the dreams of Paolo Soleri and his experiments at Arcosanti, the Silicon Valley and Dharavi.” The Dharavi part is what makes this utopia realizable. Jaaga must work on low budget and produce high quality output.

•   High-density living conditions minimize the footprint of the structure and its cost.

•   Low-height simplifies its construction and allows for an optimal exploitation of the ground space.

•   Total programmatic flexibility means that each part of the Jaaga can in a matter of minutes be converted from a workspace to a living space.

•   Modular structure of Jaaga means that it can be assembled incremental without following a predefined plan.

URBZ, which is based in Dharavi sharing physical and mental space with the Dharavi Institute of Urbanology, believes much can be learned from the innovative architectural solutions and user-generated logic of Dharavi. Injected with some resources, imagination, technology and humanity, the extreme living and working conditions of Indian slums, depicted in Charles Correa’s image below (right) can serve as inspiration for the production of creative and stimulating living and working environments.

003-WorkLiving-ConceptStrategy: Pallet racks are never thought of as possible elements for building large structure. Yet they are one of the cheapest and most commonly available material in the market. They are solid enough and easily replaceable. They also offer an infinity of possibilities. URBZ has explored various ways in which they could be assembled to produce different spaces. Here are different examples of simple structural elements that can be made with commercially available pallet racks.

004-Catalogo-Pallet-RackThe complete modularity of structures made of pallet rack means that they can be inserted in the most densely built urbanscape such as improvised settlements in Lima or Mumbai (below). They are good architectural solutions for emergency shelters and temporary structures. The shell formed with pallet racks can also easily be converted into permanent structures if consolidated with steel, wood, concrete, or other locally available material.

005-Photoshoping-LIMA 006-Photoshoping-Dharavi

Modules

For more details on each module, visit our flickr set. http://www.flickr.com/photos/urbzoo/sets/72157622386627766/

Stucture for 100 people

Ground Floor

016-Groundfloor-PLAN

First Floor

017-Second-Floor-PLAN

Second Floor

018-Rooftop-PLAN

  • Print this article!
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Google Bookmarks
  • E-mail this story to a friend!
  • FriendFeed
  • Live
  • MySpace
  • Reddit
  • RSS
  • StumbleUpon
  • Technorati
  • Twitter
  • Turn this article into a PDF!

URBZ Santiago

Our friend and URBZ partner Jose “Cole” Abasolo, who is based in Santiago, Chili is launching a Spanish blog on the URBZ sites. His blog posts will come here and at this address: http://urbz.net/blog/chile. Stay tuned -URBZ is on the move!

  • Print this article!
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Google Bookmarks
  • E-mail this story to a friend!
  • FriendFeed
  • Live
  • MySpace
  • Reddit
  • RSS
  • StumbleUpon
  • Technorati
  • Twitter
  • Turn this article into a PDF!

People

Rahul
Rahul Srivastava has studied Anthropology in Mumbai, Delhi and Cambridge (UK). He taught at Wilson College, Mumbai, worked as the first Director of PUKAR, Mumbai and subsequently was invited to be a research fellow at Nara University, Japan and New School University, New York. He writes fiction and commentaries on urban issues and new knowledge practices via airoots.org, organizes knowledge initiatives on urbanism around the world and is a founding partner of URBZ and Urbanology. He lives in Goa and Mumbai.
geeta
Geeta Mehta is an Associate Professor of Architecture and Urban Studies at Temple University, Japan Campus, and a visiting professor at Columbia University in New York and the Delhi School of Planning and Architecture. She is also the founder/chair of Asia Initiatives, and the President of American Institute of Architects Japan Chapter. She received her Ph.D from University of Tokyo. She is a founding partner of URBZ.
matias
Matias Echanove studied economics & government at the London School of Economics, urban planning at Columbia University in New York and urban information systems at the University of Tokyo. He has researched urban culture, participatory planning and information technology in New York, Tokyo and Mumbai, and has organized workshops, studios, seminars and conferences in various cities. He’s a contributor to airoots.org and a founding partner of URBZ and Urbanology
nishit
Nishit Shah is Mumbai-based computer engineer and RHCE. He has more than three years of work experience as a system administrator. He is passionate about free and open source software. He met the URBZ team in the Urban Typhoon workshop in Koliwada, where he helped to set up a local wireless server for dharavi.org. He joined URBZ as an IT Manager.
Susmita
Susmita Mohanty seamlessly straddles the worlds of technology, business, design, architecture, and art. Educated in India, France, and Sweden, Susmita holds multiple degrees. She has a Bachelor’s in Electrical Engineering from Gujarat University and a Master’s in Industrial Design from the NID, Ahmedabad. She has a Master’s in Space Studies from the International Space University in Strasbourg [France] and a PhD in Aerospace Architecture from the Chalmers University of Technology [Sweden]. Susmita is the founder and CEO of Earth2Orbit, her third venture, and India’s first private space start-up. She is URBZ’s ambassador to the universe at large, constantly bringing new people and projects.
Himanshu
Himanshu S graduated from the JJ school of Arts, Mumbai in 2003 and has since then exhibited his work at galleries across the country and international forums. He has taught art at L.S. Raheja School of Art, Academy of Fine Arts and Crafts – Rachna Sansad, and Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwadia University, Aurangabad. Winner of several fellowships and awards, he makes his mark through quiet moves in all kinds of public spaces. His medium of expression and art materials include pedagogic and activist practices.
Julia
Julia Siedle studied urban design at Columbia University in New York, and architecture at PBSA Duesseldorf and ESA Paris. She has been involved with the design of water management systems in both the academic and professional realms, and is interested in the interweaving and organic growth of physical with social infrastructures. With Mumbai experiencing a severe water crisis, she is currently researching the potential of micro scale water management strategies.
Cole
José “Cole” Abásolo holds a master’s degree in architecture from the Escola Tècnica Superior d’Arquitectura de Barcelona (etsaB-UPC). He practiced in Spain, Chile and Afghanistan and is currently teaching architectural and urban theory at the Universidad de Talca, UDLA and UNIACC. In addition to contributing his graphic design skills, he is also promoting URBZ as a tool for participatory planning across the Andean region.
Celine
Celine Nahory studied at the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva, Switzerland. She has worked with NGOs in the US, Japan and India, carrying out research and running advocacy campaigns on issues of peace, security, disarmament, economic justice and human development. She has organized several international events and conferences and has extensive experience in civil society organizing and program coordination. She serves as an advisor for URBZ.
Wahid
Wahid Seraj studied architecture at The Cooper Union for Advancement of Science and Art, New York. His thesis project investigated alternative development strategies for Koliwada-Dharavi and architectural methodologies to facilitate community participation. He was an architect-consultant for Urban Typhoon Koliwada. He is interested in arts and vernacular crafts, curatorial work, architectural design, multi-disciplinary collaboration and community organization.
Dipti
Dipti Hingorani studied structural engineering and architecture at Sheffield University and completed her diploma in architecture from Oxford Brookes. She practiced in Spain and the UK and also worked in Pune working with women self-help savings groups. She is currently pursuing her Masters in Development and Emergency Practice at CENDEP, Oxford Brookes University, investigating case studies on alternative participatory and inclusive processes for slum-upgrading and rehabilitation in Mumbai and Pune. She is also actively involved with the Dharavi Shelter project in Mumbai.
Syste
Sytse de Maat graduated in architecture at Eindhoven University of Technology in the Netherlands. Parallel to his career as a professional architect he works on his fascination for the human habitat. He gave lectures in Amsterdam, Tokyo, and Mumbai. His aim is to open the eyes of students, professionals and his clients for the aliveness of their environment and help them participate in its evolution. Observing and sharing his observations is his most important strategy. Photography, blogging, and lecturing are his tools. Christopher Alexander’s “The Nature of Order” is his current inspiration.
  • Print this article!
  • Digg
  • del.icio.us
  • Facebook
  • Google Bookmarks
  • E-mail this story to a friend!
  • FriendFeed
  • Live
  • MySpace
  • Reddit
  • RSS
  • StumbleUpon
  • Technorati
  • Twitter
  • Turn this article into a PDF!